Gr 4–6—Franny has polio in the summer of 1952. Her Jewish family is trying to do everything they can to support her, but in this Pittsburgh neighborhood Franny is relegated to watching her friends do all the things she wants to do. Along comes the flea known as Fleabrain, who lives on the tail of Franny's dog, Alf. Fleabrain is a genius—inspired by the newly published
Charlotte's Web by E. B. White (also a favorite book of Franny's), or perhaps Kafka, or even by surviving periodic attacks of flea powder. He is also a voracious reader. An entertaining cast of characters include older sister Min, errant friend Walter Walter, mean-spirited Nurse Olivegarten, and Franny's lovely grandfather, Zadie. Fleabrain is a thinker and a doer, determined to get Franny going. The inclusion of details of daily life during the time period adds to the realism, but the fantasy adventures make clear that imagination is also at work. Comedic and philosophical, readers will find multiple levels to enjoy. The prejudice against persons with disabilities is startling, but as true to the time as collecting conkers and bottle caps. Fleabrain writes some bad poetry, admires James Howell's
Paramoigraphyand the proverbs contained in that 17th century work. Rocklin includes an author's note reflecting on polio and the disablity issues, as well as offering a helpful bibliography and discussion guide, which will lend this title to social studies curricula. Useful and fun.—
Carol A. Edwards, Denver Public Library, CO1952 was the height of the U.S. polio epidemic. It was also the publication year of Charlotte's Web. These historical details drive Rocklin's animal fantasy, an homage to White's classic. Franny, convalescing from polio, receives a handwritten note from an eloquent flea named Fleabrain. With keen insight into human (and insect) relations, Rocklin creates believable, three-dimensional characters that help anchor the off-the-wall elements. Websites. Bib.
The year 1952 was the height of the polio epidemic in the United States. It was also the publication year of Charlotte's Web. These historical details drive Rocklin's animal fantasy, an homage to White's classic. The book begins at Children's Hospital in Pittsburgh, where protagonist Franny Katzenback lies stricken with polio. Sister Mary Edberga, an "angel in disguise," reads Charlotte's Web aloud to Franny while an iron lung helps her breathe. After being released from the hospital, and with a lot of convalescing to do, Franny receives a note, written in spindly little letters, from her own Charlotte-esque creature: an eloquent flea named Fleabrain who lives on her dog Alf's tail and who, like Franny, devours books. A fortuitous encounter with some flea powder ("What doesn't destroy me, makes me stronger") gives the Ctenocephalides canis super, er, human strength, and he takes Franny on wondrous nighttime adventures. Franny does slowly regain her strength, but only -- and realistically -- to a point; there's a poignant strand about her reclusive Squirrel Hill neighbor Dr. Jonas Salk's polio vaccine…but no cure. With keen insight into human (and insect) relations, Rocklin creates believable, three-dimensional characters -- Franny's goody-two-shoes older sister, for example, and Franny's old gang of friends, fearful of contagion -- that help anchor the off-the-wall-fantastical elements. And when Fleabrain finds himself before the Commanders of All Nuclei -- i.e., sentient cells, bacteria, and other "wonders of the microworld" -- readers will take up the chant: "SOME FLEA!" elissa gershowitz
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